A condition in which the level of fat in the blood is significantly elevated is often referred to as hyperlipidemia. Hyperlipidemia can take three main forms:
1. hypercholesterolemia,
in which elevated blood cholesterol levels are observed,
2. hypertriglyceridemia,
in which the level of triglycerides in the blood increases,
3. mixed hyperlipidemia,
in which both cholesterol and triglycerides are elevated.
Hyperlipidemia - Causes
The basic factor causing hyperlipidemia is improper diet. Eating foods high in fat can result in overweight and, as a consequence, hyperlipidemia.
Very often people suffering from hyperlipidemia lead a sedentary lifestyle and are not physically active. Sometimes genetic conditions also contribute to the disease.
Hyperlipidemia - skin symptoms
In the case of elevated cholesterol and triglycerides, a person may experience characteristic skin symptoms in the form of nodules of varying sizes and shapes, appearing mainly on the eyelids and on the surface of the elbows and knees. These bumps are called yellow tufts.
Mixed hyperlipidemia, in which yellow patches occur, may cause significant psychological discomfort for patients. Therefore, very often traditional treatment of hyperlipidemia, based on the proper diet, should be accompanied by appropriate therapy.
